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  1. General Impact of the EUDIW in the Education and Research Sectors

Impact on the Education Sector


Impact on the Research Sector

Verifiable Credentials & Mobility: Students, as well as training professionals can store and present verified diplomas, certificates, and student IDs across different EU countries. The EUDIW simplifies applications for further study, continuous training or employment.


Support for Research Mobility: The EUDIW simplifies the recognition of research qualifications and permits, helping to overcome administrative processes burdens for cross-border research projects and mobility.

Administrative Efficiency: Institutions can verify credentials (including micro-credentials) without manual, paper-based processes, speeding up enrolment and onboarding.


Trusted Identity Management: By integrating with systems like eduGAIN, the EUDIW provides a secure, privacy-preserving way to manage researcher identities, enhancing cross-national research collaboration.


Secure Access to Services: The EUDIW facilitates seamless access to educational platforms, library services, and student discounts across the EU.

The EUDIW can facilitate secure access to cross-national teaching.


Seamless Access to research resources: Researchers can use the EUDIW to internationally access research infrastructure, digital repositories, and collaboration platforms.

  1. Standardisation: The Implementing Acts

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Some challenges related to the application of the specific EUDIW Implementing Acts adopted in 2024/2025 are:

Article 5a: PID & EAA (2024/2977)

Challenges due to unclear distinction between cases where a relying party is legally required to identify wallet users and other scenarios where such identification is optional.

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Article 5a: Protocols and Interfaces (2024/2982)

Interoperability challenges: connectors needed to interact with the EUDIW versions of the 27 EU Member States.

Article 5a: Integrity and Core Functionalities (2024/2979)

Challenges regarding how/how often should PID/EAA providers monitor the revocation of the EUDIW.

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Challenges specifying who should offer backup and recovery of data objects for cases of losing the wallet.

Electronic Attestations of Attributes (2025/1569)

Challenges Managing the versioning: Different temporality of identity attributes and revocation (education, research, academy membership). 

Article 7 (2): Challenges due to uncertainty about who can make the request for including or modifying an attribute in the European catalogue of attributes.

Security Breaches (2025/847)

Challenge of providing effective information to relying parties and users in case of identity loss.

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